SOCIO-PHILOSOPHICAL INTERPRETATION OF FORMS OF THE CONCEPT OF PATRIOTISM

Abstract

This article is devoted to the study of the genesis, types of patriotism and their socio-philosophical essence. The study examines the historical development of the concept of patriotism, starting from the ancient period, where it was associated with loyalty to the policy, to the present, where patriotism has acquired a multifaceted character. The main types of patriotism, including traditional, civic and critical, their role in the formation of national identity and social cohesion are analyzed. Attention is paid to the philosophical essence of patriotism as a phenomenon reflecting the interaction between an individual, society and the state. The relevance of the topic in the context of globalization, growing international tensions and the need to preserve cultural identity is emphasized.