SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH OF THE RUSSIAN GEOGRAPHICAL SOCIETY AT THE END OF THE 19TH CENTURY AND THEIR CHARACTERISTICS

Authors

  • Xosiyat Mullajanova

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.47390/SPR1342V5I10Y2025N09

Keywords:

Russian Geographical Society, expedition, ethnography, cartography, scientific research, 19th century.

Abstract

This article analyzes the scientific activities of the Russian Geographical Society at the end of the 19th century, research directions and their scientific and practical significance. Expeditions organized at the initiative of the Society, ethnographic observations, cartographic developments and the collection of statistical data rapidly developed Russian geography. At the same time, these studies also served the political, economic and strategic interests of the empire. The results of the research became the basis for the formation of scientific schools and subsequent geographical discoveries.

References

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2. Закирова Маргарита Хайдаровна. Туркестанский отдел Императорского Русского географического общества: создание, структура, деятельность. Конец XIX – начало XX в. Автореферат диссертации на соискание ученой степени кандидата исторических наук. Москва – 2023, https://www.dissercat.com/content/turkestanskii-otdel-imperatorskogo-russkogo-geograficheskogo-obshchestva-sozdanie-struktura

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4. Сухова Наталья Георгиевна Русское географическое общество и полярные исследования в XIX столетии // Полярные чтения на ледоколе «Красин». 2020. №. URL: https://cyberleninka.ru/article/n/russkoe-geograficheskoe-obschestvo-i-polyarnye-issledovaniya-v-xix-stoletii (дата обращения: 21.09.2025).

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Submitted

2025-10-11

Published

2025-10-12

How to Cite

Mullajanova, X. (2025). SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH OF THE RUSSIAN GEOGRAPHICAL SOCIETY AT THE END OF THE 19TH CENTURY AND THEIR CHARACTERISTICS. Ижтимоий-гуманитар фанларнинг долзарб муаммолари Актуальные проблемы социально-гуманитарных наук Actual Problems of Humanities and Social Sciences., 5(10), 59–63. https://doi.org/10.47390/SPR1342V5I10Y2025N09