ASSESSMENT OF FACTORS INFLUENCING THE PRODUCTION EFFICIENCY OF HORTICULTURAL FARMS BASED ON ECONOMETRIC MODELS
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.47390/SPR1342V5I11Y2025N11Keywords:
efficiency, regression, Panel data, Fixed effects, Random effects.Abstract
This article analyzes the factors affecting the production efficiency of horticultural products using econometric models. Based on panel data, a regression analysis was conducted to evaluate the impact of each factor on yield. The results indicate that water expenditure is statistically insignificant, while labor input, mineral fertilizers, average costs, and pesticide use have a more direct and positive effect on increasing yield. In contrast, the influence of organic fertilizer application and temperature was found to be relatively weaker. Based on the findings, conclusions were drawn regarding efficient resource utilization and the development of sustainable agriculture.
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